Formosa probe results revealed

The Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment (MONRE) has reported the results of an investigation into Taiwan-invested Hung Nghiep Formosa Ha Tinh Steel Company’s efforts to tackle the environmental incident it caused in four central provinces.

According to the MONRE report released on November 10, Formosa transferred US$500 million in compensation to the Vietnamese Government. The company has implemented temporary and long-term measures in production technology transformation as required by Minister of Natural Resources and Environment Tran Hong Ha.

Formosa has constructed nine liquid waste systems for its cast iron and steel complex. Treatment stations for domestic, bio-chemical and industrial liquid waste and air treatment system are also operating up to technical standards, the MONRE said.

To improve Formosa’s capacity to deal with environmental incidents, Minister Ha asked the company to work with scientific and technological agencies and domestics and foreign experts to upgrade environmental protection infrastructure and finish the upgrades before March 31, 2017.

According to the MONRE, Formosa is applying wet coke quenching technology instead of coke drying quenching (CDQ) as required.

To fulfill its pledge with the Vietnamese Government, the MONRE said that Formosa would transform technology from wet method to dry from March 31, 2017 and cease using the CDQ system by June 30, 2019.

Formosa will also study clean technologies for production, especially in its power plants.

According to the MONRE report, Formosa has stopped transferring nontoxic and toxic solid waste to unauthorized units for treatment.

However, the company still stores about 711.5 tonnes of toxic mud. The amount rises by 97 tonnes per month. Part of this mud has been moved to Ha Tinh Industrial Waste Processing Limited Company for transport and treatment.

Up to October 29, 125 tonnes of bio-chemical waste mud were transferred.

The MONRE assigned the Vietnam General Administration of Environment, the Ha Tinh provincial Department of Natural Resources and Environment and the Ha Tinh economic zone management board to inspect the company’s environmental protection efforts.

Centres of Directorate for Standards, Metrology and Quality and the Vietnam General Administration of Environment will take samples of the waste.

The MONRE will consider allowing Formosa to resume operations only when it finishes waste treatment supervision.

Earlier in June, Hung Nghiep Formosa Ha Tinh accepted responsibility for causing an environmental incident in the central Vietnam, which caused mass fish deaths in four provinces of Ha Tinh, Thua Thien-Hue, Quang Tri, and Quang Binh.

Formosa pledged to deal with shortcomings in waste and wastewater treatment, improve its production technologies to ensure waste is completely treated before being discharged and not to repeat such an incident.
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